Chromatography
This collection of articles explores types of chromatography that are crucial in the development and evaluation of coatings.
Click to Read the Chromatography Articles from the Analytical Series
- Gas Chromatography in Coatings Analysis, March 2005
- High Pressure Liquid Chromatography in Coatings Analysis, June 2005
- Inverse Gas Chromatography Characterization of Coatings, October 2011
- A Focus on Analytical Pyrolysis, September 2017
- An Overview of Size Exclusion Chromatography Applied to Polymers and Coatings, April 2021
Measurement & Characterization
This collection of articles examines the tools and techniques used to measure and characterize coatings and substrates.
Click to Read the Measurement & Characterization Articles from the Analytical Series
- Using Fracture Mechanics to Characterize Organic Coatings, October 2005
- Characterization of Mar/Scratch Resistance of Polymer Coatings: Part 1, March 2006
- Characterization of Mar/Scratch Resistance of Polymer Coatings: Part 2, April 2006
- Color and Appearance Basics for Coatings, July 2010
- To Stick or Not To Stick: Guide to Adhesion Measurement for the Layman, August 2015
- To Stick or Not To Stick, Part II: Guide to Adhesion Measurement for the Layman, September 2015
- Comparison of Viscosity Build to Fluorescence Probe Wavelength Shift for Characterizing Cure of Epoxy Resin, January 2017
- Particle Size Distribution Measurement and Assessment: Principles, Features, Limitations, and Benefits, October 2020
- Film Formation Process Monitoring of Coatings by Adaptive Speckle Imaging Interferometry, January 2021
Microscopy
There are a number of modern microscopic techniques that can be used in the paint and coating industry to determine the product quality and application performance. This collection of articles explores the benefits of these techniques alongside complementary technologies used to study coating systems.
Click to Read the Microscopy Articles from the Analytical Series
- Optical Microscopy, February 2006
- Transition Temperature Microscopy: Probing Thermal Properties of Coatings and Multilayer Films at the Micro- and Nanoscale, February 2010
- Surface Analysis Applications in Automotive Paint Operations, January 2011
- AES and Sputter Depth Profiling for Characterization of Metal Substrates and Pretreatment Coatings, March 2011
- Overview of Atomic Force Microscopy, January 2014
- Confocal Microscopy Techniques for Coatings Research: Surface and Depth Characterization of Latex Paint Films, May 2019
Rheology
Rheological measurements have become essential tools for characterizing component materials and final products, monitoring process conditions, as well as predicting product performance. This collection of articles examines rheological techniques found in coatings operations.
Click to Read the Rheology Articles from the Analytical Series
- Rheology of Melts and Solutions Part 1: Viscosity and Its Measurement, August 2007
- Rheology of Melts and Solutions Part 2: Viscoelasticity, Temperature, and Surface Flow, September 2007
- Soft Matter Analysis by Means of Microrheology, March 2012
- Rheological and Thermal Characterization of Coatings: A Case Study, July 2017
Spectrometry & Spectroscopy
This collection of articles covers modern spectrometry techniques used to characterize coatings as well as different types of spectroscopy used in developing and analyzing today’s formulations.
Click to Read the Spectrometry & Spectroscopy Articles from the Analytical Series
- New Mass Spectrometry Techniques for the Analysis of Polymers for Coatings Applications: MALDI and ESI, January 2004
- In Situ Monitoring of Coating Polymerization, Cure and Aging Using Frequency Dependent Dielectric Monitoring, June 2004
- Evaluation of Organic Coatings with Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy Part 1: Fundamentals of Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy, August 2004
- Evaluation of Organic Coatings with Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy Part 2: Application of EIS to Coatings, October 2004
- Evaluation of Organic Coatings with Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy Part 3: Protocols for Testing Coatings with EIS, February 2005
- Infrared Spectroscopy in the Analysis Characterization, and Testing of Coatings, July 2005
- Raman Spectroscopy in Coatings Research and Analysis, Part I: Basic Principles, August 2005
- Raman Spectroscopy in Coatings Research and Analysis, Part II: Practical Applications, September 2005
- X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy as an Analysis Tool for Coatings, February 2011
- Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry of Automotive Coating Systems, July 2011
- Fluorescence Decay Methods for the Characterization of Latex Film Formation, September 2013
Weathering
A coating’s ability to maintain performance for an extended period in its intended service environment is one of its most important attributes. This group of articles examines methods used to assess coatings’ real-world performance.
Click to Read the Weathering Articles from the Analytical Series
- Chemiluminescence for the Early Detection of Weathering Effects of Coatings. Part I: Fundamentals, April 2010
- Chemiluminescence for the Early Detection of Weathering Effects of Coatings. Part II: Experimental Set-Up and Examination, May 2010
- Principles of Accelerated Weathering: Evaluations of Coatings, January 2020